📄 中文摘要
利用人工智能技术，科学家正致力于对地球上所有已知物种的基因组进行测序，以期有效保存濒危物种的遗传信息。基因组测序是了解物种生物学特性、进化历程以及对其生存威胁进行评估的关键。然而，面对地球上数百万计的物种，传统测序方法和数据分析效率低下，难以在物种灭绝速度加快的背景下完成这一宏伟目标。AI在加速基因组测序、提高数据分析准确性和效率方面展现出巨大潜力。例如，AI算法可以优化DNA序列组装过程，识别重复序列和变异，从而更快、更准确地构建完整的基因组图谱。此外，AI模型能够从海量的基因组数据中学习并识别出与物种适应性、疾病抵抗力以及濒危状态相关的基因标记，为制定有效的保护策略提供科学依据。
📄 English Summary
How we’re helping preserve the genetic information of endangered species with AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being leveraged to accelerate the sequencing of genomes for all known species on Earth, aiming to effectively preserve the genetic information of endangered species. Genome sequencing is crucial for understanding species' biological characteristics, evolutionary history, and assessing threats to their survival. However, with millions of species on the planet, traditional sequencing methods and data analysis are inefficient, making it challenging to achieve this ambitious goal given the accelerating rate of species extinction. AI offers significant potential in expediting genome sequencing and improving the accuracy and efficiency of data analysis. For instance, AI algorithms can optimize DNA sequence assembly processes, identify repetitive sequences and variations, thereby constructing complete genome maps more quickly and accurately. Furthermore, AI models can learn from vast amounts of genomic data to identify genetic markers associated with species adaptability, disease resistance, and endangered status, providing scientific basis for developing effective conservation strategies. Machine learning can predict the impact of genetic mutations on species survival, assess genetic diversity levels, and guide breeding programs to enhance species adaptability. AI also aids in building and managing global genomic databases, enabling rapid data retrieval and sharing, and fostering collaboration among different research institutions. By utilizing AI-driven automated platforms, sequencing costs can be reduced, and the scale of sequencing can be expanded, ensuring that the genomic information of more endangered species is timely recorded and preserved.