新的 AI 代理原语:为什么政策需要自己的语言(以及为什么 YAML 和 Rego 不足)
📄 中文摘要
AI 代理已经不再是实验,它们正在编写代码、转移资金和操作基础设施。随着代理的自主性增强,如何安全地控制其行为成为一个重要问题。许多团队最初使用系统提示和 YAML 配置,有些则转向通用政策引擎如 OPA/Rego 或 Cedar。然而,这些方法并未针对代理进行设计,YAML 缺乏预算、阶段和委托等原生概念,而 Rego 功能强大但过于通用,并将“拒绝”视为运行时的事后考虑。因此,开发了 FPL(Faramesh Policy Language),这是一种专为 AI 代理治理而设计的领域特定语言。
📄 English Summary
The New AI Agent Primitive: Why Policy Needs Its Own Language (And Why YAML and Rego Fall Short)
AI agents have evolved beyond mere experiments; they are now capable of writing code, transferring funds, and managing infrastructure. As their autonomy increases, a critical question arises: how can their actions be safely controlled? Many teams start with system prompts and YAML configurations, while some transition to generic policy engines like OPA/Rego or Cedar. However, these approaches were not specifically designed for agents. YAML lacks native concepts such as budgets, phases, and delegation, while Rego, though powerful, is too generic and treats 'deny' as an afterthought at runtime. This gap led to the development of FPL (Faramesh Policy Language), a domain-specific language tailored for AI agent governance.
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数据源: OpenAI, Google AI, DeepMind, AWS ML Blog, HuggingFace 等